Umuntu wa mbere wasobanuye umuzenguruko ni umuhanga mu Bugereki Archimedes.Imashini ya Archimedes ni umuzenguruko munini urimo silinderi yimbaho ikoreshwa mu kuhira imirima mukuzamura amazi kuva murwego rumwe.Uwahimbye nyirizina ntashobora kuba Archimedes wenyine.Birashoboka ko yarimo asobanura gusa ikintu cyari gisanzweho.Irashobora kuba yarateguwe nabanyabukorikori babahanga bo muri Egiputa ya kera yo kuhira ku mpande zombi za Nili.
Mu Gihe Hagati, ababaji bakoreshaga imisumari yimbaho cyangwa ibyuma kugirango bahuze ibikoresho mubiti.Mu kinyejana cya 16, abakora imisumari batangiye gukora imisumari hamwe nu mugozi uhindagurika, wakoreshwaga mu guhuza ibintu neza.Iyo ni intambwe nto kuva muri ubu bwoko bw'imisumari kugeza kuri screw.
Ahagana mu 1550 nyuma ya Yesu, imbuto zicyuma na bolts byagaragaye bwa mbere mu Burayi nkibifunga byose byakozwe n'intoki ku musarani woroshye wibiti.
Mu 1797, Maudsley yahimbye umusarani wa metero zose zuzuye neza.Umwaka ukurikira, Wilkinson yubatse imashini ikora ibinyomoro na bolt muri Amerika.Imashini zombi zitanga utubuto twose hamwe na bolts.Imiyoboro yari ikunzwe cyane nko gukosora kuko uburyo buhendutse bwo gukora bwari bwabonetse icyo gihe.
Mu 1836, Henry M. Philips yasabye ipatanti ya screw ifite umutwe wambukiranya umusaraba, ibyo bikaba byaranze iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ry’ibanze.Bitandukanye n'imigozi gakondo yashizwemo, imigozi ya Phillips ifite impande zumutwe wumutwe wa Phillips.Igishushanyo cyerekana screwdriver yonyine kandi nticyoroshye kunyerera, nuko irakunzwe cyane.Imbuto zose hamwe na bolts birashobora guhuza ibice byicyuma hamwe, kuburyo mugihe cyikinyejana cya 19, ibiti byakoreshwaga mu gukora imashini zubaka amazu byashoboraga gusimburwa nibyuma byimbuto.
Noneho imikorere ya screw nuguhuza cyane cyane ibice bibiri byakazi hamwe no gukina uruhare rwo gufunga.Imashini ikoreshwa mubikoresho rusange, nka terefone zigendanwa, mudasobwa, imodoka, amagare, ibikoresho byimashini nibikoresho bitandukanye, hamwe nimashini hafi ya zose.bakeneye gukoresha imigozi.Imiyoboro ningirakamaro yinganda zikenewe mubuzima bwa buri munsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-26-2022